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取引での直感

トレーディング心理を探ることで、投資家はさまざまな心理的要因が金融に関する決断に影響を及ぼすことがわかります。

The concept further purports that these factors can result in behaviours like biased thinking, irrational choices, or subpar knee jerk actions. Trading psychology also highlights the significance of self-awareness, effective risk management, emotional regulation, and a balanced mindset to navigate the stress that trading evokes and make rational decisions.

 

Trading instincts are a key component of an individual’s trading psychology. They refer to those gut feelings or intuition that a trader often develops over time or through trading experience. They’re usually acquired through ongoing learning and practice, and require staying informed about market news and events, and economic indicators.

 

自分の直感取引での直感を信用できるのであれば、自己認識力があることになります。取引には合理的で有用なデータに基づく決断と感情的な決断の識別能力が必要です。そのためには、客観と主観の境界線が崩れるのはたやすいことを理解する必要があり、この2要素を区別する方法を見つけることが適切な決断を下すために不可欠となります。

 

Trading instincts are typically impacted by 3 psychological phenomena. Let’s explore these in more detail.

感情的バイアス

Sensory bias is derived from the notion that we form an opinion using information that may be biased. We constantly gather data from multiple sources all around us. This action is what allows us to operate day to day.

 

データの収集は学習にも役立ちます。ただし、耳にするすべての情報が、自分は偏りのない事実であると考えていても、そうであるとは限りません。特定の事柄や事象に関して1つの意見を何度も耳にする場合、それが客観的な事実だと思い込むことはよくあります。こうした意見を覆す要素がなければ、「一方的な見解」に基づき意見が形成され、「事実」がバイアスに変わる可能性は高くなります。

曖昧さの回避

This concept refers to fear of the unknown. It is an action whereby we avoid something we don’t know, something unfamiliar, something that may (or may not) occur. In the world of trading, this type of behaviour may lead to a very low tolerance for risk, and thus unprofitable financial outcomes.

 

 

There are a variety of reasons that avoiding the vague comes about. Losing money may be one reason. Another lesser known reason is the fear of making money. This is because the trader may become scared that their gains will be lost, either through tax obligations or by other means, like aggressive market fluctuations.

期待の明確さ

この心理は、当初の目標を達成することでなく、目標達成に対する期待感に焦点が当てられる場合に通常発生まれます。


That feeling of anticipation can become so all-consuming, almost addictive, that the trader loses sight of achieving what they anticipated. Notably, anticipation is influenced not only by objective analysis but also by the collective psychology of market participants.

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